The UAE Fatwa Council has issued a nationwide call to action, urging Muslims across the country to participate in the traditional sighting of the Shawwal crescent moon on the evening of Saturday, Ramadan 29, 1446 AH, which corresponds to March 29, 2025. This sighting marks a significant moment in the Islamic calendar, signaling the end of Ramadan and the beginning of Eid al-Fitr, one of the most joyous celebrations for Muslims worldwide.
In an official statement released on Thursday, the council emphasized the importance of this communal effort, encouraging citizens to look for the crescent moon either with the naked eye or using binoculars. The UAE has long upheld the practice of moon-sighting as a key religious tradition, blending cultural heritage with Islamic principles. Those who spot the crescent are requested to promptly report their observations to the UAE Moon-Sighting Committee, a body tasked with confirming the official start of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Islamic lunar calendar.
The sighting of the Shawwal crescent is a pivotal event, as it determines the exact date of Eid al-Fitr, the festival of breaking the fast. Ramadan, a month of fasting, prayer, and reflection, typically lasts 29 or 30 days, depending on the lunar cycle. If the crescent is sighted on Saturday evening, Eid al-Fitr will commence on Sunday, March 30, 2025. If not, Ramadan will extend to 30 days, with Eid beginning on Monday, March 31.
The UAE Fatwa Council’s call reflects the nation’s commitment to preserving Islamic traditions while fostering unity among its citizens. The Moon-Sighting Committee, comprising religious scholars, astronomers, and officials, will analyze reports from across the Emirates to make an informed announcement. This process ensures accuracy and adherence to Sharia guidelines, which prioritize physical moon sightings over pre-calculated astronomical predictions in many Muslim-majority countries.
Residents are encouraged to step outside after sunset on Saturday and scan the western horizon, where the thin sliver of the new moon may be visible shortly after dusk. The council’s invitation extends to all, regardless of expertise, highlighting the collective responsibility of the community in this sacred ritual.
As the UAE prepares for Eid al-Fitr, the anticipation builds for a celebration filled with prayers, feasts, and gatherings. The official announcement from the Moon-Sighting Committee will be eagerly awaited, setting the stage for a festive conclusion to the holy month.